Ten Practical Steps After a Car Collision

Woman Casually driving in the traffic

A collision can make it difficult to decide what to do first. Work through the immediate safety needs, then gather the information needed for reporting, towing and your insurance claim.

1. Check for Immediate Danger

Call 911 if someone is injured or there is an immediate hazard. Follow emergency responders’ instructions. If it is safe and appropriate to move a driveable vehicle out of traffic, do so carefully and turn on the hazard lights.

2. Contact the Appropriate Police Service

Reporting requirements depend on the circumstances and jurisdiction. Ottawa Police currently directs drivers to report collisions with more than $5,000 in combined vehicle damage; other situations also require reporting. Consult its collision-reporting guidance or contact police for instructions. Do not rely on the damage threshold alone to decide whether to report.

3. Photograph the Scene Safely

If you can do so without entering traffic or another hazardous area, photograph damage, vehicle positions, signs and road conditions. Keep the original files.

4. Exchange the Required Details

Record the other driver’s name, contact information, licence details, vehicle registration and insurance information. Keep the discussion factual and avoid arguing about responsibility at the roadside.

5. Record Witness Information

Ask willing witnesses for their names and contact details. Their account may help explain what happened.

6. Notify Your Insurer

Contact your insurer promptly and follow its reporting instructions. Ask about towing, storage, repairs, transportation and any coverage or authorization requirements.

7. Arrange Appropriate Medical Attention

Seek medical help if you are injured or develop symptoms after the collision. Keep records of appointments and information supplied by your healthcare provider.

8. Write Down What You Remember

Record the time, location, direction of travel, weather and sequence of events while they are fresh. Include the report number and officer details if provided.

9. Review the Tow and Destination

If the vehicle needs a tow, review the service, charges, destination and authorization before it is moved, subject to police directions. Keep a copy of the paperwork and confirm where the vehicle will be stored.

10. Keep Your Records Together

Save photographs, reporting information, invoices, repair estimates and insurer correspondence in one place. Contact the storage location about vehicle access and the documents needed for collection.

Metro Towing and Recovery Group can help you arrange towing and recovery after a collision. Tell dispatch about your location, vehicle condition and any instructions from police.

More Roadside Advice

Car Ignition

Recognizing and Preventing Ignition Problems

Learn how maintenance and early attention to starting problems can help reduce ignition-related breakdowns....
Car Battery

Is Your Car Battery Weak or Discharged?

Slow cranking, repeated boosts and electrical warnings can point to a battery or charging problem. Learn what to watch for and when to get help....
MTRG tractor and trailer on a wet highway at night

What to Do When an Electric Vehicle Breaks Down

Plan an EV tow with the right vehicle information, manufacturer instructions and destination. Advice from Metro Towing and Recovery Group....